3 Types of Teenagers Who Are Vulnerable to Hypertension

High blood pressure is generally regarded as a problem of adults. But teens also can experience this condition. Therefore you should know what causes rise in blood pressure on teenagers.

According to Mayoclinic, hypertension in adolescents are most often caused due to heart and kidney problems.

But now the causes can vary, although it can not be identified more clearly. Because various risk factors can contribute to developing this condition.

Dr. Muntner, an epidemiologist in New Orleans reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association that high blood pressure or hypertensionin adolescents has increased from 1 percent to 5 percent between 1989 to 2002.

Three are at least three types teenagers who are vulnerable to hypertension:

1. Teens who have family with hypertension
High blood pressure does tend to be influenced by family descendants. Therefore, if parents or grandparents have hypertension, the risk factor will be higher.

2. Obese Teens
Being overweight or obese can lead to hypertension because it requires more tissues to carry blood, oxygen and nutrients.

Because the blood volume increases, the pressure on the artery wall also increased. Today more and more teenagers do less physical activity that causes obesity.

3. Teenagers with poor eating habits
Most teens have bad diets and rarely wants to eat healthy and balanced diet. Teenagers prefer junk food or foods.

Hormonal changes that occur in adolescents also influences the risk of high blood pressure. The existing hormonal changes includes a surge in testosterone and estrogen sex hormones. However, the effects of these hormonal changes are not yet fully understood.